Where Can I Legally Carry My Gun in Tennessee?

 Posted on January 08, 2026 in Criminal Defense

As of 2026, Tennessee still enforces location-based firearm restrictions, even though most adults no longer need a handgun carry permit. However, that does not mean you can carry a gun everywhere. Tennessee has strict rules about where firearms are allowed. Many people are charged because they did not realize a location was restricted.

In 2025, firearm ownership remained high across the state. According to research compiled by the RAND Corporation, more than 40 percent of Tennessee households report owning at least one firearm. As more people carry guns, confusion about location-based rules has led to more weapons charges.

If you carry a handgun or are facing a weapons violation, our Anderson County, TN weapons violations lawyer can help. He understands how these rules apply to everyday situations and can help you build a defense for the charges against you.

Can I Carry a Gun Without a Permit in Tennessee?

Tennessee allows most adults who can legally own a firearm to carry a handgun without getting a permit first. This is often called "permitless carry." Tennessee Code Annotated § 39-17-1307 still limits who may lawfully carry a handgun, even under permitless carry rules.

People who are legally prohibited from owning guns cannot carry one. This includes some people with prior felony convictions or certain court orders.

Where Is Carrying a Gun Still Illegal in Tennessee?

Even with permitless carry, there are many places where firearms are not allowed. These location rules are strictly enforced. Carrying a gun is generally prohibited in places such as:

• Schools and school property

• Courthouses and court buildings

• Federal buildings, including post offices

• Certain government offices

• Private property that clearly bans firearms

Carrying a gun in these locations can lead to arrest, criminal charges, and confiscation of the firearm.

Can Private Businesses Ban Firearms in Tennessee?

Private businesses can choose to ban firearms on their property. Under § 39-17-1359, a business may prohibit guns if it posts proper signs. These signs must meet size and wording requirements set by law. If you carry a firearm into a properly posted business, you can be charged with a crime. This issue often comes up in bars, event venues, and workplaces.

What Are the Rules for Carrying a Gun in Government Buildings in Tennessee?

Government buildings have stricter rules than most places. Tennessee Code Annotated § 39-17-1306 generally prohibits firearms in courthouses and many government facilities. Recent laws have created some nuances and exceptions, particularly for concealed handgun permit holders in certain government facilities, but the core courthouse prohibition remains strong.

Can I Carry a Gun in My Car in Tennessee?

In many situations, Tennessee generally allows lawful gun possession in a vehicle. Problems often happen when someone exits the vehicle with the firearm and enters a restricted location. Issues also arise during traffic stops if a firearm is handled in a way that causes concern. Vehicle-related gun charges often start with routine stops or misunderstandings.

What Happens if I Carry a Gun Where It Is Not Allowed in Tennessee?

Carrying a firearm in a prohibited place can result in serious charges. Depending on the facts, this may be a misdemeanor or a felony.

Possible consequences include fines, jail time, loss of gun rights, and a permanent criminal record. Even a first offense can have long-term effects. Many of these cases happen because the person did not know the location was restricted.

What Defenses Are Common in Tennessee Weapons Charges?

Not every weapons charge means the law was clearly broken. Defenses depend on the facts of the case and may include:

• The location was not legally restricted under Tennessee law.

• Required no-firearms signage was missing or did not meet legal standards.

• The firearm was not actually carried into a prohibited area.

• The officer misunderstood or misapplied location rules.

• The charge was based on incomplete or inaccurate information.

The outcome often depends on details such as where the firearm was located, how the encounter started, and whether the law was followed exactly. Your attorney will investigate to better understand the allegations and help you build a strong defense strategy.

Schedule a Free Consultation With Our Union County, TN Weapons Violations Defense Attorney

Gun laws in Tennessee can seem simple at first. In reality, location rules create serious legal risk. At Jeffrey Coller, Knoxville Criminal Defense Attorney, you work directly with an attorney who has over 10 years of experience handling criminal and weapons cases. Attorney Coller has been recognized as an Elite Lawyer and is Lead Counsel Rated.

If you have questions about firearm carry laws or are facing charges, call 865-281-1000 to schedule a free consultation with our Anderson County, TN weapons violations lawyer today.